Vanillaleaf Plant is a lovely perennial that attracts pollinators and can be used as a cut flower in arrangements due to its long-lasting blooms. It thrives in full sun and well-drained soils, making it an excellent choice for xeriscaping and native plant gardens. Its resistance to drought and pests adds to its value as a low-maintenance plant.
 
General Information
Status in Florida: Native
Native Habitat: Pine barrens, coastal scrub, and dry, sandy areas
Native States: Southeastern United States, including Florida, Georgia, Alabama, and Mississippi
Growing Zones: 8-10
Size at Maturity: 2-3 feet tall, 1-2 feet wide
Phenology: Perennial
Life Cycle: Perennial
Growth Rate: Moderate
Growth Habit: Upright, clumping
Bloom Season: Summer to fall
Bloom Color: Purple
 
Growth Conditions
Sunlight Requirements: Full sun
Soil Texture: Well-drained, sandy to loamy soils
Soil pH: Slightly acidic to neutral
Moisture Requirements: Dry to average moisture
Tolerance to Salt Spray: Low
Keystone Plant: No
 
Landscape Considerations
Recommended Landscape Uses: Pollinator garden, native meadows, xeriscapes, dried flower arrangements
Maintenance Tips: Prune back in early spring to remove old growth; deadhead spent blooms to encourage additional flowering
Considerations: Best suited for dry, sandy soils and open areas; does not tolerate shade well
Hurricane Wind Resistant: Yes
Erosion Control: Yes
Nitrogen Fixing: No
 
Other Information
Edible: No
Pet Safe: Yes
Deer and Rabbit Resistance: Yes
Historical Medicinal Uses: Used in traditional medicine as a mild diuretic and to treat colds and fevers
Florida Native Companion Plant: Coreopsis (Coreopsis species), Blanketflower (Gaillardia pulchella), Liatris (Liatris species)
Wildlife Benefit: Attracts pollinators, including bees and butterflies
Propagation: Seed, division