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Status in Florida: Native to tropical regions of the Americas; cultivated as an ornamental in Florida

•Size at Maturity: Cassia bicapsularis is a perennial shrub that typically grows to heights of 6 to 10 feet tall with a spread of 4 to 6 feet wide.

•Phenology: Cassia bicapsularis produces clusters of bright yellow flowers with distinctive black centers.

•Life Cycle: Perennial

•Bloom Season: Cassia bicapsularis blooms from late spring to early fall, with peak bloom occurring in summer.

•Deciduous, Dioecious, Evergreen (if applicable): Evergreen

•Sunlight Requirements: Full sun to partial shade

•Soil Texture: Well-drained, fertile soil; Cassia bicapsularis prefers soil with good drainage.

•Soil pH: Tolerant of a wide range, but prefers slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0-7.0)

•Moisture Requirements: Moderate moisture; Cassia bicapsularis prefers evenly moist soil but can tolerate brief periods of drought once established.

•Tolerance to Salt Spray: Low tolerance

•Recommended Landscape Uses: Cassia bicapsularis is commonly used in tropical and subtropical landscapes, as a specimen plant or in mixed borders. Its vibrant flowers attract bees and butterflies. Host plant for sulphur butterflies.

•Maintenance Tips: Cassia bicapsularis requires moderate maintenance. Deadhead spent flowers to prolong bloom time and prune back any dead or damaged growth as needed to maintain a tidy appearance.

•Considerations: Cassia bicapsularis is valued for its colorful flowers and attractive foliage, making it a popular choice for tropical and subtropical gardens.

•Deer and/or Rabbit Resistance: Moderately resistant; deer and rabbits may occasionally browse on Cassia bicapsularis foliage, but it is not typically preferred by these animals.

•Edible: The leaves and seeds of some Cassia species are used in traditional medicine and as food flavorings, but specific information about the edibility of Cassia bicapsularis is limited.

•Medicinal Uses: Cassia bicapsularis is not widely recognized for medicinal uses.

•Toxicity to Pets: Cassia bicapsularis is generally considered non-toxic to pets, but ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal upset.

Butterfly Bush, Winter Senna - Cassia bicapularis, non-native

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